The speaker in the first two videos is demonstrating the difference of two interview processes, an open format vs a closed format. Both styles are controlled by the interviewer, each have their own strengths, however, for the purpose of this class we will see that the open style format is preferable.
In the first video, she presents a closed format interview. The pace is established initially by jumping straight into the questions, neglecting to make acquaintance and develop an initial relationship. Secondly, the nature of the questions asked are short answer or yes/no, preventing the interviewee from deviating on a tangent. Thirdly, the questions are all predetermined. This closed format interview is useful for gaining quantifiable data, much like a survey. However, little room is left for the creative expression of the interviewee to respond. This method does have its functions, but due to the nature of our assignment, we will receive a lot more value from an open format.
From the beginning, an open format interview engages the interviewee. First off, much like the closed format, you will come prepared with a set of questions. The difference though, by asking open ended questions, you are showing a willingness to deviate from the original questions. Write down key points, as you go, but continue to make eye contact and remain connected with the interviewee. Using this method will likely give you more usable content and be more enjoyable. Also, the person you interview will often lead you to ask questions that had not previously been though about.
Because I have had little involvement in the homeschool community, I don't know the right questions to ask. So going into an interview with a willingness to engage and learn from the interviewee will likely produce the type of content that will both grow my knowledge and shape my convictions on the topic.
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